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Graphic Accord
Graphic Accord / glossary

Knockout

Knockout means an overlapping object removes the underlying image in its own area rather than combine with that underlying output.

Meaning in graphics work

Knockout means an overlapping object removes the underlying image in its own area rather than combine with that underlying output. It affects how separations interact.

The alternative is overprint. Neither setting is universally correct; the choice depends on colours, objects, trapping decisions and the intended production process.

Example and practical consequence

A pale logo on a strong background may need its own area cleared so the underlying colour does not alter the intended appearance. Another design element may intentionally combine with the background.

Check the exact objects and provider's output requirements rather than applying one setting to every element. Review edges and mixed transparency where relevant, and record any correction as a new version. A visually familiar proof cannot substitute for examining the separation behaviour needed by the actual job.

Take it to the next job

  • Confirm knockout versus overprint for objects where overlap changes meaning.
Make the next step concrete. Use the connected free tool to prepare your own record. Original general educational explanation and job-planning questions. Linked primary sources are further reading, not endorsement of a supplier or verification of a particular product, installation, legal decision or live engine integration.

Sources and further reading

Photography & image credits

Photographs illustrate display, production and venue contexts; pictured organisations are not endorsements or verified partners.

  1. Betley Show, trade stands - geograph.org.uk - 5082307.jpg — Jonathan Hutchins. CC BY-SA 2.0. Resized and converted to WebP; composition retained. Display may be fitted to the layout. The optimised photograph retains those reuse terms: download image.

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